filament

PC

PC is best for impact-resistant housings, optical parts, high-temp enclosures. Here is how it behaves across the nine properties that matter, and what to watch out for.

Advanced to print●●●premium
Property breakdown

How PC performs

Strength

90

PC carries real mechanical load for functional parts.

Flexibility

15

PC stays stiff and rigid, it will not flex.

Impact resistance

90

PC shrugs off knocks and drops without cracking.

Heat resistance

95

PC holds its shape in hot cars and direct sun.

UV and weather

70

PC handles sun and rain without going brittle.

Water resistance

70

PC shrugs off water and damp with no trouble.

Food safety

75

PC is well suited to food-contact items when printed cleanly.

Fumes

10

PC needs good ventilation or an enclosure while printing.

Ease of printing

15

PC demands a tuned printer and some patience.

Great for

  • Impact-resistant housings
  • Optical parts
  • High-temp enclosures

Avoid for

  • Beginners
  • Open-frame printers
  • Food contact

Common mistakes

  • Requires 100C+ bed and full enclosure
  • Delaminates without dry filament

PC is a filament that South African makers reach for when they need impact-resistant housings, optical parts and high-temp enclosures. This guide covers what PC is genuinely good at, how easy it is to print on a typical desktop machine, whether it is food safe or UV stable, and the mistakes that trip people up, so you can decide if it is right for your project before you buy a spool or send it to a studio.

Printing PC: how hard is it?

On the bench, PC is demanding to print. Plan on a printer that can hold temperature well, and expect to dial in your settings before you get clean results. Beginners can absolutely run it, but it rewards a bit of experience. It releases a noticeable smell and fine particles while printing, so run PC in a well-ventilated space or an enclosure with filtration, not an unventilated bedroom.

An enclosure helps with consistency, and in load-shedding-prone workshops an uninterruptible supply avoids failed prints mid-job.

PC strengths

It is stiff and rigid, holding its shape under load, and it is genuinely tough: it takes real mechanical load and shrugs off knocks and drops without cracking.

PC has strong heat resistance, staying stable well above the temperature inside a car parked in the sun during a Highveld or Lowveld summer. Crucially for outdoor use, PC resists UV well, so parts keep their strength and colour even under prolonged, high-intensity South African sun.

Is PC food safe?

In its raw form PC is regarded as relatively food safe, but any 3D printed part has microscopic grooves between layers that trap bacteria. For anything that touches food repeatedly, print with a clean nozzle and seal the surface with a food-safe epoxy or use it for dry, single-use contact only.

PC outdoors in South Africa

Our climate is hard on plastics: intense highland UV, big day-night temperature swings and humid coastal air. Crucially for outdoor use, PC resists UV well, so parts keep their strength and colour even under prolonged, high-intensity South African sun. PC shrugs off moisture and humidity, which helps for coastal use in places like Durban or Cape Town where damp air is a factor. PC has strong heat resistance, staying stable well above the temperature inside a car parked in the sun during a Highveld or Lowveld summer.

In short, PC is one of the better choices for parts that live outside in the South African sun.

PC cost and availability

PC sits at the premium end of the market. It is stocked by most South African filament suppliers, and you can compare current prices and colours on the 3D PrintZA marketplace, or send your file to a local studio that already runs it if you would rather not buy a whole spool.

The verdict on PC

PC is a premium, demanding-to-print material that really shines for impact-resistant housings. Avoid it for beginners, open-frame printers and food contact. If that matches your project, find a South African studio that prints PC or buy a spool and run it yourself.

In short: PC is a advanced material to print and sits at the premium end on cost. It really shines for impact-resistant housings.